4G LTE
Understanding 4G LTE
LTE (Long Term Evolution) uses OFDMA for the downlink and SC-FDMA for the uplink, operating across a wide range of frequency bands from 450 MHz to 3.8 GHz. Channel bandwidths range from 1.4 MHz to 20 MHz, with carrier aggregation combining up to five channels.
LTE-Advanced (4G+) introduced carrier aggregation, higher-order MIMO (up to 8x8), and relay nodes, pushing peak theoretical throughput beyond 1 Gbps. The all-IP architecture eliminated circuit switching entirely.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between 4G and LTE?
LTE is the standard that defines 4G technology. Early LTE did not meet full 4G speed requirements, but LTE-Advanced meets and exceeds them.
What frequencies does 4G LTE use?
4G LTE operates across numerous bands from 450 MHz to 3.8 GHz, with common US bands including 700 MHz (Band 13/17), 1700/2100 MHz (Band 4), and 1900 MHz (Band 2).